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Maintaining Your Computer

A regular schedule of maintenance is necessary to ensure that your computer runs smoothly. A regular purge of temporary files and cookies is recommended. Temporary (tmp, files created temporarily for installation and backup purposes) files can be eliminated by running the Disk Cleanup utility (Start > Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Cleanup). Occasionally, extra files will accumulate in your Temp directories and should be manually deleted as well. Cookies are small text files that interact with Webpages. They are used to track users' preferences and behavior. These can be cleared out selectively (for example, I usually leave my Amazon.com cookie in place, so it knows who I am when I log on), but many recommend that all cookies be deleted at least once a month.

On a regular basis, even if there are no outward signs of problems, run your anti-virus and anti-spyware programs, usually, at least once a month. For optimal results, this should be done every week. If, on the other hand, your computer begins to behave oddly, then a more thorough clean-up should be undertaken.

  1. Check for Windows Updates
  2. Turn off System Restore (Start > Programs > Accessories > System Tools > System Restore)
  3. Carefully look at Windows Add-Remove programs for suspicious programs such as toolbars that are not Google, MSN or Yahoo. Common exploit products are Search helpers, WinTools, Gator products, IE Helper and Comet Cursor. (Start > Settings > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs)
  4. Run Disk Clean up. Select all options except Office Setup Files and Compress Old Files. (Start > Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Cleanup)
  5. Run anti-virus, anti-spyware programs 
  6. Re-run until clean 
  7. Turn on Disk Restore (Start > Programs > Accessories > System Tools > System Restore) 
  8. Run Disk Defragmenter (Start > Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Defragmenter)*

For further reference, check out the following:

Continue to Additional Articles

* thanks Robin for the list!

 

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