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Maintaining Your Computer: How to Protect Yourself

The very first line of defense against attack is to stay current with Window's updates. For the average user, these updates should be installed as soon as they are released. Windows now has a firewall, virus and spyware detection and removal tools, and continuous fixes to known software vulnerabilities. Microsoft also has an auto-update function. You can access this by clicking on the tools menu of Internet Explorer, by clicking the Start Button and selecting Windows Update or by going to Microsoft's Windows Update page.

One of your first lines of defense against attack is a good set of anti-virus software. Many Internet companies are supplying their customers with free or low-cost anti-virus software. You may be able to save yourself a good $50-100 if you look into it. If not you may want to choose from following:

  • Symantec is a leader in computer security and offers comprehensive software packages, including it's venerable and well-known Norton's series. It's site is filled with great tips, news and recommendations. 
  • McAfee has been around almost as long as Norton's and has proven it's worth. Again, a great source of software, tips, news and recommendations. 
  • Trend Micro is another excellent choice.

While many anti-virus products contain spyware protection, it is highly recommended to obtain one or more of the following, many of which are free.

  • Webroot is a fairly new company with an excellent line of security products. 
  • Free Spyware scan from InterMute
  • Spybot 
  • AVG 

Finally, computer users have to maintain vigilance against attacks. Sometimes, anti-virsus and anti-spyware programs just won't protect you. This is especially true against new threats. Many hackers will try to enlist your help in destroying your own computer. Spam email and Website technology are the most likely doorways for this type of attack.

Only open email from people you know. It's advisable to give the sender a call if the email has an attachment, to double check if they themselves sent it. Delete suspicious email as soon as they come in. Avoid unsavory neighborhoods on the Web. Link farms, gambling, get-rich-quick, file-swapping and pornography sites are notorious for their propagation of viruses and spyware.

Continue to Part Three: Maintaining Your Computer

 

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